Data Breaches and Cyber Attacks in the USA 2024

The landscape of cyber threats continues to evolve at an alarming rate, and 2024 has been a particularly challenging year for cybersecurity in the USA. From large-scale data breaches to sophisticated ransomware attacks, organizations across various sectors have been impacted. This blog provides a detailed analysis of these events, highlighting major breaches, monthly trends, and sector-specific vulnerabilities. We delve into the most significant incidents, shedding light on the staggering number of records compromised and the industries most affected. Furthermore, we discuss key strategies for incident response and prevention, emphasizing the importance of robust cybersecurity measures to mitigate these risks.

Top U.S. Data Breach Statistics

The sheer volume of data breaches in 2024 underscores the increasing sophistication and frequency of cyber attacks:

• Total Records Breached: 6,845,908,997
• Publicly Disclosed Incidents: 2,741

Top 10 Data Breaches in the USA

A closer look at the top 10 data breaches in the USA reveals a wide range of sectors affected, emphasizing the pervasive nature of cyber threats:

Sector Analysis

Most Affected Sectors

The healthcare, finance, and technology sectors faced the brunt of the attacks, each with unique vulnerabilities that cybercriminals exploited:

• Healthcare: Often targeted for sensitive personal data, resulting in significant breaches.
• Finance: Constantly under threat due to the high value of financial information.
• Technology: Continuous innovation leads to new vulnerabilities, making it a frequent target.

Ransomware Effect

Ransomware continued to dominate the cyber threat landscape in 2024, with notable attacks on supply chains causing widespread disruption. These attacks have highlighted the critical need for enhanced security measures and incident response protocols.

Monthly Trends

Analyzing monthly trends from November 2023 to April 2024 provides insights into the evolving nature of cyber threats:

• November 2023: A rise in ransomware attacks, particularly targeting supply chains.
• December 2023: Significant breaches in the real estate and retail sectors.
• January 2024: Finance and IT services sectors hit by large-scale data breaches.
• February 2024: Telecoms and professional services targeted with massive data leaks.
• March 2024: Multiple sectors affected, with a notable breach involving Google Firebase websites.
• April 2024: IT services and software sectors faced significant breaches, with Discord’s incident being the largest.

Incident Response

Key Steps for Effective Incident Management

1. Prevention: Implementing robust cybersecurity measures, including regular updates and employee training.
2. Detection: Utilizing advanced monitoring tools to identify potential threats early.
3. Response: Developing a comprehensive incident response plan and conducting regular drills to ensure preparedness.
4. Digital Forensics: Engaging experts to analyze breaches, understand their scope, and prevent future incidents.

The report underscores the importance of robust cybersecurity measures and continuous vigilance in mitigating cyber risks. As cyber threats continue to evolve, organizations must prioritize cybersecurity to protect sensitive data and maintain trust.

Solutions to Fight Data Breaches

Breach reports are endless, showing that even top companies with the best cybersecurity measures can fall prey to cyber-attacks. Every company, and their customers, is at risk.

Securing sensitive data at rest and in transit can make data useless to hackers during a breach. Using point-to-point encryption (P2PE) and tokenization, companies can devalue data, protecting their brand and customers.

Protected Harbor developed a robust data security platform to secure online consumer information upon entry, transit, and storage. Protected Harbor’s solutions offer a comprehensive, Omnichannel data security approach.

Our Commitment at Protected Harbor

At Protected Harbor, we have always emphasized the security of our clients. As a leading IT Managed Service Provider (MSP) and cybersecurity company, we understand the critical need for proactive measures and cutting-edge solutions to safeguard against ever-evolving threats. Our comprehensive approach includes:

• Advanced Threat Detection: Utilizing state-of-the-art monitoring tools to detect and neutralize threats before they can cause damage.
• Incident Response Planning: Developing and implementing robust incident response plans to ensure rapid and effective action in the event of a breach.
• Continuous Education and Training: Providing regular cybersecurity training and updates to ensure our clients are always prepared.
• Tailored Security Solutions: Customizing our services to meet the unique needs of each client, ensuring optimal protection and peace of mind.

Don’t wait until it’s too late. Ensure your organization’s cybersecurity is up to the task of protecting your valuable data. Contact Protected Harbor today to learn more about how our expertise can help secure your business against the ever-present threat of cyber-attacks.

The Fallout of the Change Healthcare Ransomware Attack

In the realm of cybercrime, the recent ransomware attack on Change Healthcare, a unit of UnitedHealth Group, has sent shockwaves through the healthcare industry, exposing vulnerabilities that could have far-reaching consequences. As details emerge, it becomes evident that the repercussions of this attack extend beyond mere technical disruptions, delving into the murky world of ransom payments, criminal disputes, and cybersecurity lapses.

The attack, orchestrated by the notorious Blackcat ransomware gang, also known as AlphV, unfolded with devastating efficiency. Pharmacies across the United States found themselves crippled, unable to process prescriptions and leaving patients stranded in a whirlwind of uncertainty. The disruption, now stretching into its tenth day, highlights the critical role that digital infrastructure plays in healthcare delivery and the severe consequences of its compromise.

What makes this attack particularly concerning is the revelation of a $22 million ransom payment made to the hackers behind AlphV, as evidenced by a transaction on Bitcoin’s blockchain. This sizable sum not only serves as a testament to the profitability of ransomware attacks but also sets a dangerous precedent for future extortion attempts, especially within the healthcare sector. The decision to pay such a substantial ransom underscores the immense pressure faced by organizations grappling with the aftermath of cyberattacks, as they weigh financial losses against the imperative to restore operations swiftly.

However, the saga took an unexpected turn when an affiliate of AlphV alleged that the group had reneged on their agreement to share the ransom proceeds, sparking a dispute within the criminal underground. This revelation sheds light on the volatile dynamics within cybercriminal networks and underscores the inherent risks associated with engaging with such actors. Furthermore, it raises concerns about the potential exposure of sensitive medical data held by affiliated hackers, adding another layer of complexity to an already fraught situation.

In response to the attack, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) has taken proactive steps to mitigate the impact on healthcare providers, emphasizing the need for coordinated efforts to ensure continuity of care. CMS, a division of HHS, has issued guidance aimed at assisting providers affected by the outage, including flexibility in claims processing and encouraging payers to expedite solutions. These measures reflect the urgency with which authorities are addressing the crisis and underscore the interconnectedness of the healthcare ecosystem.

Nevertheless, the incident serves as a stark reminder of the pressing need to bolster cybersecurity resilience within the healthcare sector. Despite previous law enforcement actions targeting ransomware groups like Blackcat, the threat persists, underscoring the adaptability and persistence of cyber criminals. As experts warn, digital disruptions alone cannot eradicate the threat posed by ransomware, necessitating a multifaceted approach that prioritizes prevention, detection, and response.

As the dust begins to settle on the Change Healthcare ransomware attack, it leaves in its wake a trail of disruption, payment, and cybersecurity concerns. The ramifications of this incident will reverberate far beyond the confines of the healthcare industry, serving as a sobering reminder of the ever-evolving nature of cyber threats and the imperative for collective action to confront them head-on. Only through concerted efforts to strengthen defenses and foster collaboration can we hope to safeguard the integrity of our digital infrastructure and protect the well-being of patients and providers alike.

Legal Cybersecurity Report

The legal industry has undergone significant changes due to the pandemic and the increasing threat of cybercriminals. With technological advancements and the growing importance of data, law firms face the challenge of protecting sensitive information while meeting client expectations. Data breaches pose severe risks, including reputational harm and financial losses.

What follows are some valuable insights to assist law firms in fortifying their data protection measures. By comprehending the potential risks and implementing recommended strategies, legal professionals can confidently navigate the digital era, ensuring the security of sensitive information and maintaining the trust of their clients.

To gain a more comprehensive understanding of the subject matter, we provide a glimpse into our latest eBook, the “2023 Law Firms Data Breach Trend Report.” This exclusive resource delves deeper into the topic, offering valuable information and analysis. To access the complete report, please download it here.

Current Threat Landscape in the Legal Industry

The legal industry faces an evolving and increasingly sophisticated threat landscape in cybersecurity. Law firms, legal professionals, and their clients are prime targets for cyber-attacks due to the sensitive and valuable information they handle. Here are some critical aspects of the current threat landscape in the legal industry:

1. Targeted Cyber Attacks: Law firms are targeted explicitly by cybercriminals seeking to gain unauthorized access to confidential client data, intellectual property, or other sensitive information. These attacks range from phishing and social engineering tactics to more advanced techniques like ransomware attacks or supply chain compromises.
2. Data Breaches: The legal sector is vulnerable to data breaches, which can lead to severe consequences. Breached data can include client information, financial records, case details, and other confidential materials. Such violations result in financial loss and damage the reputation and trust of the affected law firms.
3. Ransomware Threats: Ransomware attacks have become prevalent across industries, and law firms are no exception. Cybercriminals encrypt critical data and demand ransom payments in exchange for its release. These attacks can cripple law firms’ operations, disrupt client services, and cause significant financial and reputational damage.
4. Third-Party Risks: Law firms often collaborate with external vendors, contractors, and cloud service providers. However, these third-party relationships can introduce additional risks to the security of confidential data. Inadequate security measures by third parties can compromise law firms’ systems and make them vulnerable to cyber-attacks.
5. Insider Threats: While external cyber threats are a significant concern, law firms must also be mindful of potential insider threats. Malicious insiders or unintentional negligence by employees can lead to data breaches or unauthorized access to sensitive information.
6. Regulatory Compliance Challenges: The legal industry operates within strict regulatory requirements and data privacy laws. Compliance with these regulations, such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) or the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), adds more complexity to maintaining robust cybersecurity practices.

Trending Attacks for 2023

As we navigate the cybersecurity landscape in 2023, several major attack vectors are expected to dominate the threat landscape. Here are the key trending attacks anticipated for this year:

• Email Hack and Phishing Scams: Email remains a prime target for cybercriminals. Hackers employ sophisticated techniques to breach email accounts, impersonate legitimate entities, and deceive users into sharing sensitive information. Statistics indicate that phishing attacks accounted for approximately 90% of data breaches in 2022, underlining the continued prevalence of this threat.

• Ransomware: Ransomware attacks remain a significant concern for organizations across industries. These attacks involve malicious software that encrypts critical data and demands a ransom for its release. Recent statistics show a staggering rise in ransomware incidents, with an estimated global cost of over $20 billion in 2022.
• Mobile Attacks: With the increasing reliance on mobile devices, cybercriminals are targeting smartphones and tablets. Malicious apps, phishing texts, and mobile malware pose significant personal and corporate data risks. In 2022, mobile malware encounters surged by 40%, highlighting the escalating threat landscape.
• Workplace or Desktop Attacks: Attacks targeting workplace environments and desktop systems are a vital concern. Cybercriminals exploit vulnerabilities in software, operating systems, or weak security practices to gain unauthorized access. In 2022, desktop attacks accounted for a substantial portion of reported security incidents.

Best Practices for Legal Cyber Security

Prioritizing cybersecurity is paramount to safeguarding sensitive client information and maintaining the integrity of legal practices. Implementing best practices for legal cybersecurity is crucial. Leveraging specialized Legal IT Services and Managed IT Services legal firms becomes imperative to address the unique challenges within the legal industry. These tailored services not only enhance data protection but also ensure compliance with stringent regulations governing the legal sector. By adopting proactive measures legal firms can fortify their defenses against cyber threats, fostering client trust and upholding the confidentiality of privileged information. Embracing Managed IT Services specifically designed for the legal sector is an essential step towards establishing a resilient cybersecurity framework in the legal domain.

1. Data Encryption: Encrypting sensitive data at rest and in transit helps protect it from unauthorized access, even in a breach. Implement robust encryption protocols to safeguard client information, case details, and intellectual property.
2. Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA): Enforce MFA for all users, including employees and clients, to add an extra layer of security to account logins. This helps prevent unauthorized access, especially in the case of compromised passwords.
3. Regular Software Updates and Patch Management: Keep all software, including operating systems and applications, updated with the latest security patches. Regularly patching vulnerabilities reduces the risk of exploitation by cyber attackers.
4. Employee Training and Awareness: Conduct regular cybersecurity training for all staff members to educate them about potential threats, such as phishing scams or social engineering tactics. Promote a culture of cybersecurity awareness to empower employees to recognize and report suspicious activities.
5. Secure Remote Access: Implement secure remote access protocols, such as Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) and secure remote desktop solutions, to ensure secure communication and data transfer for remote workers.
6. Incident Response Plan: Develop a comprehensive incident response plan that outlines the steps to be taken during a cybersecurity incident. Test the plan periodically and train relevant staff to respond effectively to minimize the impact of any breach.
7. Access Controls and Privilege Management: Limit access to sensitive data on a need-to-know basis. Regularly review and update user access privileges to prevent unauthorized access and reduce the risk of insider threats.
8. Regular Data Backups: Maintain frequent backups of critical data and test the restoration process to ensure data availability in case of ransomware attacks or data loss incidents.
9. Vendor and Third-Party Security Assessments: Regularly assess the cybersecurity practices of third-party vendors, contractors, and cloud service providers to ensure they meet necessary security standards and do not introduce additional risks.
10. Compliance with Data Privacy Regulations: Stay current with relevant data privacy regulations and ensure compliance with GDPR, CCPA, or industry-specific data protection regulations.

By implementing these best practices, law firms can significantly enhance their cybersecurity posture and better protect themselves and their clients’ sensitive information from evolving cyber threats. A proactive and comprehensive approach to cybersecurity is essential to maintain trust, reputation, and operational integrity in the digital age.

Collaborating with IT and Cyber Security Experts

Collaborating provides access to specialized expertise and experience in identifying and mitigating cyber risks. With a firm like Protected Harbor, our experts stay updated with the latest trends and best practices, tailoring their knowledge to address law firms’ unique challenges.

Collaborations also allow for comprehensive cyber security assessments, customized solutions, proactive monitoring, and incident response capabilities. Training programs our experts provide enhance employee awareness and empower them to recognize and respond to potential threats.

Compliance support ensures adherence to data privacy regulations, while incident investigation and data recovery help minimize the impact of cyber incidents. By partnering with Protected Harbor, law firms can strengthen their overall security posture, safeguard client data, and focus on delivering exceptional legal services.

Safeguarding sensitive client information and protecting against cyber threats is paramount for law firms in the digital age. To stay informed about the latest trends and insights in law firm data breaches, download our 2023 Law Firm Data Breach Trend Report. Protect your firm and client data with the trusted expertise of Protected Harbor. Take the first step towards strengthening your cybersecurity today.

Types of Ransomware 2023

Ransomware is a type of malicious software that can cause significant damage to individuals, businesses, and even entire industries. It works by encrypting the victim’s files or locking them out of their computer or network and demanding payment, usually in a cryptocurrency, in exchange for the decryption key.

In recent years, ransomware attacks have become increasingly common and sophisticated, leading to significant financial losses, data breaches, and reputational damage. It is essential to be aware of the different types of ransomware to better protect against them.

This blog post will discuss some of the most common types of ransomware in 2023, including traditional ransomware, crypto-jacking, mobile ransomware, IoT ransomware, and Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS). We will also explore the impact of each type of ransomware and what individuals and organizations can do to prevent and respond to these attacks.

Traditional Ransomware

Traditional ransomware is the original form of ransomware and the most commonly known type. It encrypts the victim’s files and demands a ransom for the decryption key. Typically, the ransom demand is made in Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies, which makes it challenging to trace and recover the funds.

The most common delivery method for traditional ransomware is phishing emails containing malicious attachments or links. Once the victim clicks on the link or opens the attachment, the ransomware is downloaded and installed on their computer, and it begins to encrypt the files. The victim is then presented with a message that demands payment, often with a deadline, and threatens to permanently delete the encrypted files if the ransom is not paid.

Examples of traditional ransomware include WannaCry, Locky, and Crypto Locker. These attacks have caused significant disruption and financial damage to individuals and organizations across the globe. The WannaCry ransomware, for instance, affected more than 200,000 computers in 150 countries in 2017, causing an estimated $4 billion in losses.

To protect against traditional ransomware attacks, it is crucial to practice good cybersecurity hygiene, such as keeping software up to date, using strong passwords, and being cautious when opening emails or clicking links. It is also essential to back up important data regularly and store backups in a secure location, separate from the main network. A reliable backup system can help reduce the impact of a ransomware attack by enabling the victim to restore their data without paying the ransom.

Cryptojacking

Cryptojacking is ransomware that has become increasingly prevalent in recent years. Unlike traditional ransomware encrypts the victim’s files, cryptojacking hijacks the victim’s computer processing power to mine cryptocurrency, such as Bitcoin or Monero.

This can cause the victim’s computer to slow down significantly or even crash. The victim is then presented with a message that demands payment, often with a deadline, in exchange for stopping the mining operation.

Examples of cryptojacking ransomware include Smominru, CoinMiner, and WannaMine. These attacks have caused significant financial losses to both individuals and organizations, as the cost of electricity required to mine cryptocurrency is often passed on to the victim.

Antivirus software and ad-blockers can help prevent cryptojacking from infecting your computer. Additionally, monitoring your computer’s performance and taking action if you notice any unusual activity, such as a sudden slowdown or increased fan noise, is important.

Mobile Ransomware

Mobile ransomware targets mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets and is one of the most popular types of ransomware 2023. This ransomware can lock the victim out of their device or encrypt their files and then demand a ransom for restoring access.

Mobile ransomware typically infects a victim’s device through a malicious app, often downloaded from third-party app stores or links in phishing emails. Once installed, the ransomware can lock the victim out of their device by displaying a fake lock screen, which demands payment to unlock the device. It can also encrypt the victim’s files and demand payment for the decryption key.

Examples of mobile ransomware include SLocker, Fusob, and DoubleLocker. These attacks have caused significant financial losses and data breaches, as mobile devices often contain sensitive personal and business information.

To protect against mobile ransomware attacks, it is important to only download apps from trusted sources, such as the Apple App Store or Google Play Store. Suppose your device becomes infected with mobile ransomware. In that case, it is important to contact a security expert and refrain from paying the ransom, as there is no guarantee that the attacker will restore access to the device.

IoT Ransomware

IoT (Internet of Things) ransomware targets internet-connected devices, such as smart home appliances, security systems, and other IoT devices. These devices are often connected to the internet without proper security, making them vulnerable to attack.

IoT ransomware typically infects a device through unsecured connections, such as default usernames and passwords or outdated firmware and software. Once infected, the ransomware can lock the victim out of their device or encrypt their files and demand a ransom in exchange for restoring access.

Examples of IoT ransomware include BrickerBot and Hajime. These attacks have caused significant disruption to IoT devices and networks, as IoT devices often lack security updates and are not monitored as closely as traditional computing devices.

To protect against IoT ransomware attacks, it is essential to change default usernames and passwords on IoT devices and ensure that all firmware and software are up to date. It is also important to monitor the network for unusual activity, such as changes to device configurations or a sudden increase in network traffic.

Implementing network segmentation, which separates IoT devices from other devices on the network, can also help prevent the spread of IoT ransomware. Backing up data regularly and storing backups in a secure location is also essential in case of an IoT ransomware attack.

Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS)

Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) is ransomware that operates as a subscription-based model. In this model, the creators of the ransomware provide access to the ransomware software and infrastructure to third-party attackers, who use it to carry out ransomware attacks on their targets.

RaaS makes it easier for less technically skilled criminals to launch ransomware attacks. They can purchase access to the ransomware software and support services without needing coding or infrastructure setup expertise. The RaaS provider takes a cut of the profits generated from the attacks, making it a lucrative business model for both the RaaS provider and the attackers.

Examples of RaaS include DarkSide, REvil, and Avaddon. These groups have carried out high-profile attacks on organizations and demanded large ransoms in exchange for returning the encrypted data.

Implementing a defense-in-depth strategy, including firewalls, antivirus software, and intrusion detection systems, are important. Backing up data regularly and storing backups in a secure location is also essential in case of a ransomware attack. In addition, organizations should educate their employees on how to detect and respond to phishing emails and other social engineering attacks.

Conclusion

Ransomware attacks continue to be a significant threat to individuals and organizations alike. As the types of ransomware continue to evolve, it is crucial to stay informed about the latest trends and strategies to protect against them.

To protect against ransomware 2023 attacks, it is vital to implement a comprehensive security strategy that includes regular software updates, strong passwords, and security awareness training for employees. Backing up data regularly and storing backups in a secure location is also essential in case of a ransomware attack.

As the threat landscape continues to evolve, it is essential to stay vigilant and adapt to new threats as they emerge. By staying informed and implementing best practices for ransomware prevention and response, individuals and organizations can reduce their risk of falling victim to a ransomware attack.

Working with a reputable cybersecurity provider like Protected Harbor can increase your organization’s resilience to ransomware attacks and help protect your business from potentially devastating financial and reputational damage.

A comprehensive ransomware protection solution from Protected Harbor includes measures such as:

• Regular software updates and patches to prevent known vulnerabilities from being exploited
• Strong password policies and multi-factor authentication to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive systems and data
• Security awareness training for employees to help them identify and report suspicious activity
• Network segmentation to prevent ransomware from spreading across the network
• Data backup and recovery solutions to ensure that critical data can be recovered in case of a ransomware attack
• Antivirus and anti-malware software to detect and prevent ransomware attacks before they can cause damage
• Intrusion detection and response systems to detect and respond to suspicious activity on the network

As a trusted cybersecurity partner, we can help you evaluate your specific needs and implement the appropriate solutions to keep your business secure from types of malware 2023. Get your business a free cybersecurity assessment and a ransomware protection strategy today.

Securing Your Business: 5 Cybersecurity Tips for CEOs‍

As a CEO, you know that running a business is no small feat. From managing personnel to overseeing operations, there is a lot to consider. One of the most important considerations is ensuring the security of your business. In the digital age, cyber threats are rampant. As a result, CEOs must know how to protect their business from cyber-attacks. This blog post will cover the different types of cyber threats and provide 5 cybersecurity tips for CEOs.

What are the Cyber Risks?

Cyber-attacks come in many forms, from phishing and ransomware to denial of service. Unfortunately, any business connected to the internet is vulnerable to some cyber-attack. As a result, CEOs must be aware of the potential risks and take steps to protect their business.

Another risk is data loss. In the digital age, data is the lifeblood of any business. If data is lost or stolen, it can have a devastating effect on the company. Finally, there is the risk of financial loss. Cyber-attacks can lead to financial losses due to fraud and theft.

The Different Types of Cyber Attacks

Now that we’ve discussed some of the risks businesses face, let’s look at the different types of cyber-attacks. The most common type of cyber-attack is phishing. Phishing is a social engineering attack where an attacker sends an email to a victim to gain access to their credentials or sensitive information.

Another type of cyber-attack is malware. Malware is malicious software that can be used to gain access to a system or steal data. Some types of malware include ransomware, which can encrypt a system and demand payment to unlock it, and spyware, which is used to gain access to a system and steal data.

Finally, there are distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks. These attacks involve sending a large amount of traffic to a website to overwhelm the server and take it down.

5 Essential Cybersecurity Tips for CEOs

Now that we’ve discussed the different types of cyber-attacks, let’s look at five essential cybersecurity tips for CEOs. These tips can help protect your business from cyber-attacks and ensure that your data is secure.

1. Keep Software Up to Date

One essential cybersecurity tip for CEOs is keeping software up to date. Outdated software can be a significant security risk, as attackers can exploit known vulnerabilities. Ensure your software is updated by putting strict policies and steps in place. Avoid delaying, waiting, and hesitating. 

2. Educate Staff about Cybersecurity

Email is still the primary method of attack, followed by ransomware attacks, and Covid-19 has just worsened things. Attacks with spearfishing have risen during the lockdown. Every employee in your company must receive comprehensive training in cybersecurity fundamentals. They must distinguish between a legitimate email and a phishing email.

These fundamentals are crucial, and it’s surprising how many businesses get them incorrectly or ignore them entirely. It’s a never-ending battle that is constantly evolving and progressing.

3. Risk Management

Another essential cybersecurity tip is to implement a risk management strategy. This involves Numerous attempts to steal critical data from technology organizations and expand technological advancement. CEOs must become proficient in risk management approaches to handle any problems that may arise due to cybersecurity. The worst scenario for a CEO is to think that their business is safe from cyber-attacks. There is a 100% possibility that if you have internet access, you are at risk of cyberattack.

4. Data Sharing and Management

Data leaks can occur accidentally as well as on purpose. Sharing a slide with private information not meant for the general public is far too simple.

Recognize the worth of your data. Who shares data? What and with whom do employees want to share? What are sharing tools used? What instruments are secure? In other words, data security governance is necessary.

The traditional IT security perimeter has been compromised by remote work. Your organization’s data and workers’ digital identities are your most valuable digital assets because endpoints are scattered across networks and geographical areas.

Make sure you set up the necessary tools to determine who, when, and what can be done with the data belonging to your organization.

5. Regularly Audit your Security Systems

Make sure your IT team understands the importance of ongoing system effectiveness testing and cybersecurity consulting. Request network reports evaluating the data gathered during routine use and identify and address any irregularities that might be signs of a threat.

As an added benefit, analyzing these reports can aid in better management decisions by understanding how the company operates inside. Find out if the team utilizes outside audits in addition to internal checks to audit systems.

To avoid leaving yourself open to new dangers, check to see if your hardware and software assets are still within the approved lifecycle. Your asset inventory should be reviewed frequently to track what needs to be retired.

Conclusion

Several cybersecurity services and solutions are available for businesses that don’t have the resources or expertise to manage their cybersecurity. These services can help companies implement the essential cybersecurity for small business tips outlined in this blog post and ensure their business is secure.

At Protected Harbor, we offer tailored IT services and cybersecurity strategies to protect your business from cyber-attacks. We can help you implement the essential cybersecurity tips outlined in this blog post and ensure that your business is secure. And with our free cybersecurity assessment, you can review your security systems in-depth and identify potential risks.

Have you created a recovery plan?   As a final question, have you thought about the employee’s security matrix? Train staff on how to use resources effectively to prevent unexpected security breaches.

Get in touch with us today for a free cybersecurity assessment and find out how we can help you protect your business.

How to Recognize Malware?

Due to rapid advancement in technology and the use of digital devices, the risks of cyber attacks on individuals, organizations, government, and private sectors are increasing. A cyber attack attempts to access a computer system, a group of computers, or a network infrastructure to cause harm. Electrical blackouts, military equipment failures, and national security secrets leaks are possible outcomes of cyber strikes. They can lead to the theft of valuable and sensitive information, such as medical records. They can paralyze or interrupt phone and computer networks.

Cyber risks include computer viruses, data breaches, and DoS attacks. Malware is an example of an escalating cyber threat. Malware has been used to cause disruptions, make money, conduct cyber warfare methods and much more since the early 1970s.

• Last year, 34% of firms had malware-related security issues.
• Following March 2020, Google found roughly 600-800 malware-infected sites weekly, compared to around 3000 infected sites between January and March.

People have a habit of using loose security terms. However, it’s critical to understand your malware categories. Understanding how different types of malware spread is essential to containing and eradicating them. This article will help you know how to recognize malware.

What is Malware?

Malware or malicious software disrupts computer operations, gathers sensitive information, or accesses private computer systems. Malicious software, or malware, is designed to damage or disrupt computers and computer networks.

Malware comes in various forms and often varies in sophistication, but some things are common to most types of malware. They’re usually small programs that trick people into installing them on their computers. Once the computer has been infected with malware, it may be slowed down, destroyed, or made vulnerable to malicious attacks from other sources.

It includes computer viruses, keyloggers, and other malicious programs that damage or disrupt computers and networks. Malware attacks can range from simple annoyances such as pop-up messages to extremely damaging programs that cause financial loss or identity theft.

To protect your systems from malware, it’s important to invest in reliable malware protection solutions such as Malwarebytes. Malware protection for PC  can help protect your data from malicious attacks and keep your systems running smoothly. Investing in the right malware protection for Mac can give peace of mind to Mac users that their data is secure and protected.

Ways to Tell if You’re Infected with Malware

The best way to tell if your computer has been infected with malware is to look for specific symptoms. Here are some tips on how you can tell if your device has been affected by malicious software:

• Slow performance: If you notice that your device is performing slower than usual, there might be a problem with malware. When malicious programs run on your PC, they can affect its performance and make everything take longer than usual. For example, opening files or programs might take longer, and web pages may not load properly.
• Unexpected behavior changes: If anything that generally happens on your PC starts happening when it shouldn’t — or doesn’t happen when it should — then this could be a sign of malware infection. For example, if your browser opens new tabs without permission or downloads files without asking permission, these could be malware infection signs.

If you have malware on your computer, it can lead to various problems. Some malware displays pop-ups and advertisements, some steal personal information stored on your computer, and some even try to access your bank account. If you believe your system contains malware, you must use an effective anti-malware program to remove the threat.

If you experience these symptoms, you may have malware on your computer. You are in danger when the virus starts to harm your system. You need to know how to know if you have malware or if malware will keep affecting your system.

How Malware Gets on Your Device

Malware can get onto your device in many ways. Here are some of them.

1.    Malicious Websites

Hackers often create malicious websites that trick you into downloading software onto your device by appearing as legitimate sites. For example, they may create fake social media pages for popular websites like Facebook or LinkedIn, containing malware links embedded in the website code.

2.    Email Attachments

Malware is delivered by email in 94% of cases. Phishing assaults are becoming more common. To steal personally identifiable information, cyber hackers imitate trustworthy institutions. These attachments often appear as files you need to open to view their contents (such as an invoice or document). A typical example of this type of attachment is a PDF document containing an executable file hidden inside it. It automatically downloads and installs malware on your computer without knowing when you open it.

3.    Downloading Apps from Unknown Sources

If you’re downloading a file from the Internet, you must be careful where you get it from and what kind of content it contains. Ensure you only download files from reputable sources — such as official developer websites or other trusted sources — and avoid peer-to-peer file-sharing networks.

4.    Not Updating Your Apps Regularly

While updating your apps on Android isn’t easy — you need to ensure that every app is compatible with the latest version of Android before doing so. It’s still important to keep up with updates to protect against new malware threats. Suppose you’re unwilling or unable to update your apps regularly. In that case, the best thing you can do is scan your device for malware once in a while using anti-virus software.

Effects Of Malware

Malware protection has become important in today’s business landscape. The bad guys are getting more innovative and creative as they develop new ways of getting into your systems. Malware can cause many problems that affect your company’s daily operation and long-term security. They could steal passwords and credit card numbers or make your computer inoperable by deleting files. In addition to these apparent problems, malware can cause company data to be lost or corrupted.

The following are some common symptoms of a malware infection:

• Unexpected pop-ups in your browser or other applications. These are usually advertisements but can also be attempted by malicious software to trick you into installing more malware.
• The presence of suspicious files on your computer. These may include executable files (.exe), dynamic link libraries (.dll), or scripts (.vbs). If you find any of these on your computer, it’s good to delete them immediately.
• There are frequent crashes, program freezes, blue screens (BSODs), or other system errors. In some cases, these issues might be caused by a hardware problem, but they could also result from malware that has taken over part or all of the operating system (OS).

Conclusion

In this digital era, corporate device and network malware attacks are rising. Cybercriminals are spreading advanced variants of robust malware to infect endpoints. Not only have these attacks increased, but the level of sophistication has also improved.

Protected Harbor offers extensive malware protection from viruses, ransomware, spyware, and other malicious software. It also includes a firewall to prevent outside threats from compromising your computer. One of the most helpful features of this program is its real-time cloud scanning which keeps your computer safe even if you download a malicious program. In addition, you can schedule scans to make sure that your computer is always protected. With Protected Harbor, you get access to helpful 24/7 support as well. An ideal solution for such scenarios with complete protection against malware attacks. What are you waiting for? Get protected from malware today with a free IT audit.

The Most Common SMB Cybersecurity Threats And How to Protect Your Business

Even though cyberattacks on small and medium-sized enterprises don’t always make news, they pose a real threat to many professionals’ lives, their jobs, and the clients they represent. Because small and medium-sized businesses may lack the backup and mitigation capabilities of some of the more prominent players, SMB cyberattacks frequently impact them.

A new report from the National Small Business Association (NSBA) finds that small businesses are the most likely to be targeted by cybercriminals. The study, which was conducted in partnership with Norton by Symantec, found that small businesses make up 99% of all companies and are responsible for nearly half of all jobs in the United States.

Common SMB Cybersecurity Threats and Their Prevention

The research revealed that the most common SMB cybersecurity threats include social engineering, physical access to networks and data, malware (DDOS), phishing, ransomware, etc. Let’s discuss this in detail!

DDOS

A distributed denial of service (DDOS) attack overwhelms your network’s capacity. The United States targeted about 35% of distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks in 2021. With slightly under 20% of attacks, the United Kingdom came in second and China third. The most common target is the computer and internet sector.

Using numerous compromised computer systems as sources of attack traffic, DDoS attacks are practical. Computers and other networked resources, like IoT devices, can be exploited by machines.

When viewed from a distance, a DDoS assault resembles unexpected traffic congestion that blocks the roadway and keeps ordinary traffic from reaching its destination.

How to Prevent DDOS

It is not enough to choose a good hosting provider; you also need to ensure that your website is configured correctly so that it will not be susceptible to a DDoS attack. You should use an effective Content Delivery Network (CDN) if possible because CDNs can help reduce the load on servers operated by your website and thus reduce the stress placed on them during an attack.

Phishing Attacks

Phishing attacks can also come through social engineering because they use spam messages that look authentic but contain links or attachments that look like something else. Financial institutions targeted 23.6% of all phishing attacks during the first quarter of 2022.

These attacks can be hazardous for small businesses because their employees may not know how to recognize fake emails from their bosses or co-workers.

How to Prevent Phishing Attacks?

The simplest way to protect yourself from phishing attacks is to educate your people on how to respond if they encounter one. Here are some tips:

• Don’t click on links in emails that aren’t from someone you know.
• Never enter personal information into forms in emails
• Don’t open attachments unless they come from someone you know and trust.

Malware

Malware is malicious software that can infiltrate a network, damage files, steal sensitive information, and encrypt data. It can spread through email attachments or links in social media posts. The professional sector was the first worldwide industry affected by malware assaults between November 2020 and October 2021. There were 1,234 malware incidences in the industry throughout the measurement period. With 775 such events, the information sector was in second place.

How to Prevent Malware?

• The good news is that there are several ways to protect yourself against malware attacks.
• Use antivirus software
• Keep your operating system up-to-date
• Use antivirus software with real-time protection
• Perform regular backups

Ransomware

In ransomware, data on a victim’s computer or mobile device is encrypted, and the victim is demanded to pay to have it decrypted. Ransomware affected 68.5% of businesses in 2021. This was the highest figure reported thus far and increased from the prior three years. Each year, more than half of all survey respondents said their employer had fallen victim to ransomware.

To release the data, cybercriminals demand ransom money from their victims. A vigilant eye and security software are advised to guard against ransomware infection. Following an illness, malware victims have three options: either they can pay the ransom, attempt to delete the software, or restart the device. Extortion Trojans use the Remote Desktop Protocol, phishing emails, and software flaws as attack vectors.

How to Prevent Ransomware?

A ransomware infection can’t be removed by turning off one computer and switching to another due to encryption. Getting your data back requires either recovering from a backup or paying the attackers. A malware infection can take anywhere from days (if it’s relatively simple) to weeks (if it’s more complicated).

Viruses

A security breach or loophole allows viruses to enter the equipment. Viruses come in various forms and are designed to damage your electronics. Computer viruses can impede computer performance, destroy or eliminate files, and impair programs. A virus can be acquired in several ways, including file sharing, corrupt emails, visiting malicious websites, and downloading destructive software. An increase in pop-up windows, unauthorized password changes to your account, destroyed files, and a slowdown in your network speed indicates that you have a virus on your computer.

How to Prevent Common Viruses?

There are many ways to protect from viruses attacks, but here are some of the most important ones:

• Don’t open attachments from unknown sources.
• Use antivirus software regularly. Antivirus software protects computers from viruses.

SQL injection

Relational databases can be accessed using the standard language known as SQL or Structured Query Language. Databases are used to store user information like usernames and passwords in apps and other forms of programming. Additionally, databases are frequently the most efficient and safe way to store various types of data, such as private bank account information and public blog postings and comments.

SQL queries frequently employ parameters to send data from users into a secure database or the other way around. Attackers can leverage the points where your app talks with a database using a SQL argument to access private data and other secured locations if the values in those user-supplied SQL arguments aren’t protected by sanitizing or prepared statements.

How to Prevent SQL Injection?

To prevent SQL injections, Use parameterized queries. Parameterized queries allow you to specify what parameters will be used in the question and what values will be permitted for each parameter. This prevents hackers from entering malicious data into your application.

Conclusion

Unfortunately, you can’t avoid cyber threats. But you can protect your business from them by investing in cybersecurity solutions.

Even though small businesses don’t have the same resources as larger enterprises, they can still protect themselves from cyber threats. You can start with basic security measures, such as installing antivirus software, updating your computer’s operating system, and using strong passwords. Additionally, you should consider investing in a cybersecurity solution.

Choosing the right cybersecurity service provider is just as important as the other steps your company takes to protect its data.

Unfortunately, many small businesses don’t have the resources to hire a full-time staff to manage their cybersecurity. That’s where a managed service provider like Protected Harbor comes in. Protected Harbor protects your data against cyber threats, including malware, ransomware, and data leaks. In addition, you have a team of experts at your side.

Our main focus is on risk reduction and breach prevention, so you can expect a lot of attention to detail regarding accounting monitoring and protection against malware, viruses, phishing scams, and other threats. The service also strongly focuses on data privacy, a highly sought-after feature among customers who work with sensitive data.

Get a free cybersecurity assessment, network penetration testing and secure your business today. Contact us today.

The Complete Guide to Ransomware Protection for SMBs: Ebook Release

Ransomware is a new kid on the cyber-security block, and it’s bringing a whole new meaning to the phrase “cybercrime.” With ransomware’s growing threat, Small and Mid-sized Businesses (SMBs) don’t have time to learn how to protect their online presence from ransomware. Now they need protection that is easily accessible and affordable.

The good news? With some preparation, SMBs can protect themselves from these cybercriminals without breaking the bank or sacrificing security effectiveness. Today we are excited to give you an exclusive sneak peek at our new eBook – Your Complete Guide to Ransomware Protection for SMBs. Download it for free to read in detail.

What is Ransomware, and Why Should SMBs Care?

Ransomware is malicious software designed to block access to computer systems or data by blocking inaccessibility by the owner, operator, or other authorized personnel. A ransomware attack may happen when you least expect it, and it has become increasingly common among businesses of all sizes.

It can infiltrate your business computer systems through unsecured networks, emails, social media, and even your employees’ infected devices. Once inside a computer system, it can be almost impossible to remove, and most importantly, it can be extremely costly to get rid of.

Ransomware can pose a severe threat to SMBs. Nearly half of SMB cyber attacks are due to ransomware, making it the number one threat.

Don’t Be Scared; Be Prepared!

While it’s true that the best defense against a ransomware attack is not to get infected in the first place, that’s easier said than done.

The best way to prevent a ransomware attack is to:

• regularly back up your data
• keep your systems fully patched and updated with the latest security patches and software updates
• use antivirus software with behavioral analysis and real-time scanning enabled
• use an internet firewall that blocks malicious URLs
• use strong and unique passwords for all accounts
• avoid clicking on suspicious links
• train your employees to avoid opening attachments from unknown senders
• have a plan of action in place in case a malware attack hits you

How can an SMB detect a potential ransomware attack?

If you’re unsure if you have been infected with ransomware, you can check your system for indicators of a ransomware attack. Look out for strange network activity, your internet connection dropping out, your systems slowing down, or your employees receiving pop-up messages on their computer screens. Should SMBs pay the ransom if they get hit with a ransomware attack? There is no easy answer to this question. Every situation is different, and it is best to consult your company’s IT department to determine the best action.

The Complete Guide to Ransomware Protection for SMBs: Sneak Peak

The dangers of ransomware are real. But they don’t have to spell disaster for your SMB. The key to protecting yourself is to have a proper backup strategy, keep your systems updated with the latest security patches and software updates, and use an internet firewall that blocks malicious URLs. Don’t let ransomware take control of your company. Be prepared for these malicious threats with the Complete Guide to Ransomware Protection for SMBs.

This eBook is the ultimate guide to defending against ransomware threats and protecting your SMB from potential ransomware attacks. We’ll show you how to keep your employees educated and informed on how to avoid ransomware attacks, how to avoid becoming an easy target, and what to do if they accidentally become infected.

We’ll also show you how to protect your computer systems and data with the best anti-ransomware solutions. We’ve compiled the best ransomware protection software, tips and tricks, and expert advice to help you withstand these malicious threats and keep your SMB safe from ransomware.

Download the free ebook today, and keep reading our other resources to stay safe. Contact us today to get a free cybersecurity audit.